Campylobacter concisus strain CCUG 19995

Campylobacter concisus strain CCUG 19995 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. This strain is notable for its presence in chains and singles, and it possesses flagella, despite lacking mobility. As a mesophilic organism, it thrives within a temperature range conducive to growth at human body temperatures. This bacterium is associated with the human host, specifically Homo sapiens, and is known to be free-living in nature. Campylobacter concisus strain CCUG 19995 plays a role in human health, being linked to enteritis, which is an inflammation of the intestine that can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms. This association highlights the potential pathogenicity of the strain within the context of human health. The strain has a unique genetic makeup, possessing a single replicon and two membranes that are typical of Gram-negative bacteria. Its ability to thrive in a microaerophilic environment suggests a specialized ecological niche, possibly within the gastrointestinal tract of humans, where oxygen levels are lower than atmospheric conditions. Understanding the traits of Campylobacter concisus strain CCUG 19995 enhances our knowledge of its ecological role and potential health implications, emphasizing the importance of monitoring such microorganisms in clinical settings and their interactions with human hosts.