Helicobacter pylori XZ274

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori XZ274 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and single-cell arrangement. This organism thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns with its association with warm-blooded hosts. H. pylori XZ274 is known to inhabit the gastric mucosa of its hosts, where it plays a significant role in the complex microbial community of the stomach. The microaerophilic nature of H. pylori XZ274 indicates that it requires reduced levels of oxygen for growth, which is typically found in the stomach environment. This adaptation allows the bacterium to survive in a niche that is inhospitable to many other microbial species, highlighting its evolutionary specialization to host-associated habitats. The ability of H. pylori XZ274 to occupy this specific ecological niche may contribute to its persistence within the host, where it can interact with both the host immune system and the gastric microbiota. Understanding the traits of H. pylori XZ274 not only sheds light on the biology of this organism but also emphasizes the importance of temperature and oxygen levels in shaping microbial communities within host environments. This insight underscores the intricate relationships between microorganisms and their hosts, as well as the potential implications for host health and disease dynamics.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainXZ274

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori XZ274
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori XZ274


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

499074 bp

Thymine Count

503214 bp

Guanine Count

313297 bp

Cytosine Count

318553 bp

Genome Length

1634138 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1576 genes

Non-Coding Genes

45 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
transcription antitermination factor nusbMWE_RS00005Not Available-105 - 52115522.0
ubiquinol-cytochrome c chaperone family proteinMWE_RS00010Not Available-523 - 99416559.8
3-deoxy-8-phosphooctulonate synthaseMWE_RS00015Not Available-1004 - 183430257.5
carbonic anhydraseMWE_RS00020Not Available-1821 - 248625773.9
orotidine-5'-phosphate decarboxylaseMWE_RS00025Not Available+2609 - 329225338.1
pantoate--beta-alanine ligaseMWE_RS00030Not Available+3293 - 412331230.2
Trna-gluNot AvailableNot Available+4137 - 4212Not Available
Trna-aspNot AvailableNot Available+4276 - 4352Not Available
Trna-valNot AvailableNot Available+4386 - 4461Not Available
Trna-gluNot AvailableNot Available+4503 - 4577Not Available

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1646 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites