Mycobacterium intracellulare ATCC 13950

Mycobacterium intracellulare ATCC 13950 is a non-motile bacterium, as indicated by the presence of flagella. It possesses a single replicon, which is characteristic of its genomic structure. The strain is cataloged under the accession number NC_016946.1, providing a reference for its genetic data and sequence information. M. intracellulare is known for its role in human disease, particularly as an opportunistic pathogen. It is part of the Mycobacterium avium complex, which is associated with infections in immunocompromised individuals, such as those with HIV/AIDS. This association highlights the clinical significance of understanding the genetic and physiological traits of this organism. The presence of a single replicon suggests a streamlined genome that may be adapted for survival in specific environments, such as within the host. This trait can impact its ability to replicate and respond to environmental pressures, including antimicrobial treatments. Ecologically, M. intracellulare is often found in water sources and soil, which can facilitate its transmission to humans. Understanding its genomic and physiological traits, such as flagella presence and replicon structure, can provide insights into its adaptability and survival mechanisms in various environments. This knowledge is crucial for developing effective strategies to prevent infections and manage outbreaks associated with this opportunistic pathogen.