Rhodospirillum centenum SW

Rhodospirillum centenum SW is a gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and motility, facilitated by the presence of flagella. This organism thrives in aquatic habitats, where it exhibits optimal growth at a temperature of 40°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. R. centenum SW possesses a unique cellular structure with two membranes and a single replicon, which is typical for many members of the Rhodospirillum genus. It is important to note that this bacterium is not pathogenic, indicating that it does not cause disease in humans or other organisms. The ecological role of R. centenum SW in aquatic environments may involve contributions to nutrient cycling and energy flow, particularly through its metabolic activities that allow it to adapt to varying oxygen levels. As a facultative anaerobe, it can utilize both aerobic and anaerobic pathways for energy production, potentially making it an important player in the microbial dynamics of its habitat. Overall, the traits of R. centenum SW highlight its adaptability and ecological significance in aquatic ecosystems, where it likely participates in essential processes that support the overall health and stability of these environments. Accessions for this bacterium are cataloged under NC_011420.2, indicating its relevance in microbiological research.