Mycobacterium marinum M

Gram-positiveBacilliNon-motileAerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Mycobacteriaceae

Genus

Mycobacterium

Description

Mycobacterium marinum M is a Gram-positive, aerobic bacillus that thrives in various habitats, reflecting its adaptability. As a chemoorganotroph, it derives energy from organic compounds, supporting its free-living lifestyle. This bacterium is characterized by a single cell arrangement and lacks mobility, as it does not possess flagella. M. marinum M has a mesophilic temperature range, with an optimal growth temperature of 32°C, which aligns with many aquatic environments where it is commonly found. Its cellular structure includes two replicons and a single membrane, typical of many bacteria within the Mycobacterium genus. This species is notable for its pathogenicity, indicating that it can cause infections, particularly in humans. It has been associated with skin infections and is often linked to exposure to contaminated water sources, such as aquariums or marine environments. Understanding the ecological role of M. marinum M is important. Its free-living nature suggests it plays a role in nutrient cycling in aquatic ecosystems. Furthermore, its pathogenic potential highlights the need for caution in environments where humans may come into contact with water sources inhabited by this bacterium.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyMycobacteriaceae
GenusMycobacterium
SpeciesMycobacterium marinum
StrainM

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Mycobacterium marinum M
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobic
Optimal temperature32
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Mycobacterium marinum M plasmid pMM23, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

3711 bp

Thymine Count

3783 bp

Guanine Count

7925 bp

Cytosine Count

7898 bp

Genome Length

23317 bp

Protein-coding Genes

29 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinMMAR_RS19360Not AvailableNegative4814152 - 481443010633.2
Gp34MMAR_RS19365Not AvailableNegative4814444 - 481485415323.1
holinMMAR_RS19370Not AvailableNegative4814851 - 48151179044.86
Gp28MMAR_RS19375Not AvailableNegative4815193 - 481615233374.7
hypothetical proteinMMAR_RS19380Not AvailableNegative4816152 - 48163647761.49
EndolysinMMAR_RS19385Not AvailableNegative4816364 - 481758743740.0
hypothetical proteinMMAR_RS19390Not AvailableNegative4817587 - 48178148068.62
hypothetical proteinMMAR_RS30800Not AvailableNegative4817818 - 48179434449.68
hypothetical proteinMMAR_RS29490Not AvailableNegative4818132 - 48184199532.21
Minor tail proteinMMAR_RS19395Not AvailableNegative4818419 - 4822000126101.0

Displaying genes 31 – 40 of 5600 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

134 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000217alpha-ribazoleC14H18N2O4Chemical structure of alpha-ribazoleNot available
Average278.3037Da
Monoisotopic278.126657074Da
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0001225dodecanoateC12H23O2Chemical structure of dodecanoateNot available
Average199.3098Da
Monoisotopic199.169805Da
BASm00012442-succinylbenzoateC11H8O5Chemical structure of 2-succinylbenzoate27415-09-04
Average220.181Da
Monoisotopic220.038270517Da
BASm0001369peroxynitriteNO3Chemical structure of peroxynitrite19059-14-4
Average62.0049Da
Monoisotopic61.987817871Da
BASm0001717fumarateC4H2O4Chemical structure of fumarateNot available
Average114.0563Da
Monoisotopic113.9953086Da
BASm0001774tetradecanoateC14H27O2Chemical structure of tetradecanoateNot available
Average227.363Da
Monoisotopic227.2011051Da

Displaying 1–10 of 134 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.