Mycobacterium marinum M

Gram-positiveBacilliNon-motileAerobic

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Mycobacteriaceae

Genus

Mycobacterium

Description

Mycobacterium marinum M is a Gram-positive, aerobic bacillus that thrives in various habitats, reflecting its adaptability. As a chemoorganotroph, it derives energy from organic compounds, supporting its free-living lifestyle. This bacterium is characterized by a single cell arrangement and lacks mobility, as it does not possess flagella. M. marinum M has a mesophilic temperature range, with an optimal growth temperature of 32°C, which aligns with many aquatic environments where it is commonly found. Its cellular structure includes two replicons and a single membrane, typical of many bacteria within the Mycobacterium genus. This species is notable for its pathogenicity, indicating that it can cause infections, particularly in humans. It has been associated with skin infections and is often linked to exposure to contaminated water sources, such as aquariums or marine environments. Understanding the ecological role of M. marinum M is important. Its free-living nature suggests it plays a role in nutrient cycling in aquatic ecosystems. Furthermore, its pathogenic potential highlights the need for caution in environments where humans may come into contact with water sources inhabited by this bacterium.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyMycobacteriaceae
GenusMycobacterium
SpeciesMycobacterium marinum
StrainM

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeBacilli
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Mycobacterium marinum M
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobic
Optimal temperature32
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityYes

Genome Summary

Mycobacterium marinum M plasmid pMM23, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

3711 bp

Thymine Count

3783 bp

Guanine Count

7925 bp

Cytosine Count

7898 bp

Genome Length

23317 bp

Protein-coding Genes

29 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

2

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
(3r)-hydroxyacyl-acp dehydratase subunit hadbMMAR_RS04765Not AvailablePositive1182092 - 118252014948.8
(3r)-hydroxyacyl-acp dehydratase subunit hadcMMAR_RS04770Not AvailablePositive1182531 - 118303118514.2
Trna-trpNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1183179 - 1183251Not Available
preprotein translocase subunit seceMMAR_RS04780Not AvailablePositive1183400 - 118388817330.5
transcription termination/antitermination protein nusgMMAR_RS04785Not AvailablePositive1183920 - 118463325590.3
50s ribosomal protein l11MMAR_RS04790Not AvailablePositive1184680 - 118510814948.2
50s ribosomal protein l1MMAR_RS04795Not AvailablePositive1185196 - 118590324802.8
rna polymerase sigma factorMMAR_RS04800Not AvailableNegative1185990 - 118721644795.2
ycii family proteinMMAR_RS04805Not AvailableNegative1187232 - 118793023992.3
hydroxymycolate synthase mmaa4MMAR_RS04810Not AvailableNegative1188035 - 118893434378.9

Displaying genes 1081 – 1090 of 5600 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

134 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0000217alpha-ribazoleC14H18N2O4Chemical structure of alpha-ribazoleNot available
Average278.3037Da
Monoisotopic278.126657074Da
BASm0000237(R)-4'-phosphopantothenateC9H18NO8PChemical structure of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenateNot available
Average299.2149Da
Monoisotopic299.0770031Da
BASm00002512-dehydropantoateC6H9O4Chemical structure of 2-dehydropantoateNot available
Average145.1333Da
Monoisotopic145.050083776Da
BASm0000377(S)-malateC4H4O5Chemical structure of (S)-malateNot available
Average132.0716Da
Monoisotopic132.005873238Da
BASm0000387(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateC20H21N7O6Chemical structure of (6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolateNot available
Average455.432Da
Monoisotopic455.1564286Da
BASm0001225dodecanoateC12H23O2Chemical structure of dodecanoateNot available
Average199.3098Da
Monoisotopic199.169805Da
BASm00012442-succinylbenzoateC11H8O5Chemical structure of 2-succinylbenzoate27415-09-04
Average220.181Da
Monoisotopic220.038270517Da
BASm0001369peroxynitriteNO3Chemical structure of peroxynitrite19059-14-4
Average62.0049Da
Monoisotopic61.987817871Da
BASm0001717fumarateC4H2O4Chemical structure of fumarateNot available
Average114.0563Da
Monoisotopic113.9953086Da
BASm0001774tetradecanoateC14H27O2Chemical structure of tetradecanoateNot available
Average227.363Da
Monoisotopic227.2011051Da

Displaying 1–10 of 134 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.