Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081

Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081 is a pathogenic bacterium notable for its role in foodborne illnesses. As a Gram-negative rod, it exhibits a single-cell arrangement and possesses flagella, which grants it mobility. This organism is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both the presence and absence of oxygen. It is heterotrophic, deriving its energy from organic compounds, and prefers an optimal growth temperature of 28°C, fitting within the mesophilic range. Yersinia enterocolitica 8081 is nonsporulating and has a relatively simple genomic structure with only one replicon. Its biotic relationship is categorized as free-living, indicating that it can survive independently in various environments. The presence of two membranes is characteristic of its Gram-negative classification and contributes to its pathogenicity. This bacterium's ability to thrive in multiple habitats suggests ecological versatility, which may facilitate its transmission through diverse environmental sources. Understanding the traits of Yersinia enterocolitica subsp. enterocolitica 8081 can provide insights into its survival strategies and pathogenic mechanisms, particularly in relation to its adaptation to varying conditions. The accession number NC_008791.1 provides a reference for further genomic studies, potentially aiding in the development of targeted interventions for controlling infections caused by this organism.