Bartonella bacilliformis KC583

Bartonella bacilliformis strain KC583 is a Gram-negative, aerobic bacterium characterized by its bacilli shape and non-motility. This organism possesses a unique structure with two membranes and a single replicon. It is known to engage in a symbiotic relationship with its host. B. bacilliformis is pathogenic, indicating that it can cause disease in its host, which is an important consideration in understanding its ecological role. It is non-sporulating, which means it does not form spores as a means of survival under unfavorable conditions, instead relying on its host for sustenance. The optimal growth temperature for B. bacilliformis KC583 is 28°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. This suggests that it thrives in moderate temperature environments, which may be typical of the habitats where it is found associated with hosts. The presence of flagella indicates that this bacterium has the potential for motility, although it is noted to be non-motile in the context of strain KC583. This trait may have implications for its interaction with the host and its ability to spread within the host environment. Understanding the traits of Bartonella bacilliformis KC583 provides insights into its ecological and biological dynamics, particularly its pathogenicity and symbiotic relationships, which are crucial for comprehending its role in disease transmission and the broader ecosystem. The accession number for this strain is NC_008783.1.