Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Lactobacillaceae

Genus

Lactobacillus

Description

Lactobacilli are normal inhabitants of the gastrointestinal tract of man and animals where they are widely considered to exert a number of beneficial roles including immunomodulation, interference with enteric pathogens, and maintenance of a healthy intestinal microflora. Historically, probiotic roles have been ascribed primarily to Lactobacillus acidophilus. The genus Lactobacillus presently comprises more than 50 recognized species of non pathogenic bacteria which in addition to their probiotic effects are useful to human as indispensable agents for the fermentation of foods and feed.Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM / NCK56 / N2 is a probiotic strain found in conventional foods like milk, yogurt and dietary supplements. It is commercially available in the United States since the mid-1970s. It has the ability to survive passage through the gastrointestinal tract. (HAMAP: LACAC)

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyLactobacillaceae
GenusLactobacillus
SpeciesLactobacillus acidophilus
StrainNCFM

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature25
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNo

Genome Summary

Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

Not Available

Thymine Count

Not Available

Guanine Count

Not Available

Cytosine Count

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

Protein-coding Genes

Not Available

Non-Coding Genes

Not Available

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
chromosomal replication initiator protein dnaaLBA_RS00005Q5FN15+31 - 139852203.3
dna polymerase iii subunit betaLBA_RS00010Q5HJZ4+1576 - 270641937.8
s4 domain-containing protein yaaaLBA_RS00015P05650+2931 - 31558524.03
dna replication/repair protein recfLBA_RS00020Q5FN12+3155 - 428242853.2
dna topoisomerase (atp-hydrolyzing) subunit bLBA_RS00025Q839Z1+4283 - 624773033.7
dna gyrase subunit aLBA_RS00030Q8DPM2+6258 - 873291576.0
30s ribosomal protein s6LBA_RS00035Q5FN09+8933 - 922911336.4
single-stranded dna-binding proteinLBA_RS00040Q890K1+9275 - 979318830.5
30s ribosomal protein s18LBA_RS00045Q5FN07+9822 - 100589069.14
dhh family phosphoesteraseLBA_RS00050A0A0H3GCG4+10237 - 1225875517.8

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1926 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites