Wolinella succinogenes DSM 1740

Wolinella succinogenes DSM 1740 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and mobility, facilitated by the presence of flagella. This species thrives in host-associated habitats and exhibits a mesophilic temperature range, indicating its optimal growth conditions are within moderate temperature levels. W. succinogenes is notable for having a single replicon and is structured with two membranes, which is typical of Gram-negative bacteria. Importantly, this bacterium is free-living and has not been associated with pathogenicity, highlighting its non-disease-causing nature. The ecological role of W. succinogenes may be significant, particularly in gut microbiota, where it could contribute to the fermentation processes and energy metabolism. The ability to thrive in microaerophilic conditions suggests it plays a role in anaerobic digestion, possibly aiding in the breakdown of organic matter and influencing the overall health of its host environment. The presence of this organism indicates the complex interactions within microbial communities, where non-pathogenic species can support ecosystem stability and function. The accession number for this strain is NC_005090.1, providing a reference for further genetic and functional studies. Overall, W. succinogenes exemplifies the diversity of microbial life and its potential contributions to ecological processes in host-associated environments.