Gilliamella apicola strain AM6

Gilliamella apicola strain AM6 is a notable bacterium primarily inhabiting the gut of honeybees, specifically within the Apinae subfamily. This strain has been identified in various host species, including Apis mellifera, commonly known as the Western honeybee, as well as Bombus terrestris, the buff-tailed bumblebee, and other members of the Anthophila clade. Genetically, Gilliamella apicola strain AM6 is characterized by having a single replicon, indicating a streamlined organization of its genetic material. The strain is cataloged under the accession number MZNH00000000.1, which serves as a reference for its genomic data. The ecological role of Gilliamella apicola in the honeybee gut is particularly significant, as it contributes to the complex microbial community essential for the health and digestion of its hosts. This symbiotic relationship highlights the importance of gut microbiota in pollinator species, which play critical roles in ecosystems through their activities in pollination and the maintenance of biodiversity. Understanding the interactions between Gilliamella apicola and its bee hosts can provide insights into the health and sustainability of bee populations, especially in the context of declining pollinator numbers globally.