Escherichia coli strain SJRP/Ec42664 Cotig_57

Escherichia coli strain SJRP/Ec42664 Cotig_57 is a facultative anaerobic, Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its rod shape and the presence of flagella, allowing for mobility. This strain typically exists in pairs or singles and is classified as mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. It features a biotic relationship that is free-living, and it possesses a single replicon and two membranes. The habitat of this strain is primarily host-associated, with a diverse range of hosts including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Bos taurus, and various other species across multiple taxa such as Metazoa, Mollusca, and Vertebrata. This diversity highlights its ecological adaptability and potential for interaction with various organisms in different environments. E. coli strain SJRP/Ec42664 is known to be pathogenic to humans, associated with a wide array of health effects. These include urinary tract infections (UTIs), gastrointestinal infections, neonatal meningitis, and more severe conditions such as septicemia and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). The strain's role in various diseases underscores its significance in public health and its impact on both animal and human health. The presence of this strain in a variety of hosts suggests its ecological versatility, allowing it to thrive in different environments and contribute to both symbiotic and pathogenic relationships. Understanding the interactions of E. coli strain SJRP/Ec42664 within its host organisms can provide insights into its pathogenic mechanisms and inform strategies for managing infections associated with this strain.