Escherichia coli strain ICBEcBL-II-13

Escherichia coli strain ICBEcBL-II-13 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in pairs or as single cells. This strain is a facultative anaerobe, indicating its ability to survive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments, which is a common trait among E. coli strains. The optimal growth temperature for ICBEcBL-II-13 is approximately 37.0°C, aligning with the physiological temperature of its host organisms, suggesting a potential adaptation for survival in warm-blooded hosts. The habitat of this strain is characterized as host-associated, indicating its presence in association with living organisms, potentially including humans and other animals. This trait underscores the importance of understanding the microbial dynamics within host environments, as host-associated microbes can play significant roles in various biological processes, including digestion and immune response modulation. Given its facultative anaerobic nature and optimal growth temperature, E. coli strain ICBEcBL-II-13 may contribute to the complex microbial ecosystems found within the gastrointestinal tract of its host. This strain exemplifies the adaptability of E. coli to diverse environments, highlighting its potential role in nutrient cycling and interaction with the host immune system, which could have broader implications for health and disease management in host organisms.