Campylobacter coli strain VA38

Campylobacter coli strain VA38 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium. It has a single replicon and is associated with several hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), and Bos (cattle). This strain is implicated in various health effects, particularly gastrointestinal diseases, such as intestinal campylobacteriosis, enteritis, and acute bacterial enteritis. It is also associated with bloodstream infections and urinary tract infections, highlighting its potential to cause serious health issues. The presence of Campylobacter coli in both human and animal hosts underscores its ecological significance, particularly in the context of zoonotic transmission. The bacterium's ability to thrive in microaerophilic conditions suggests that it is well-adapted to the intestinal environments of its hosts, where oxygen levels are typically low. This adaptation may facilitate its survival and proliferation in the gastrointestinal tracts, leading to enteric disease. Given its role in diarrheal diseases, monitoring and understanding the transmission pathways of Campylobacter coli strain VA38 is critical for public health. The strain's presence in poultry and livestock suggests that agricultural practices may influence its prevalence and spread, emphasizing the need for effective food safety measures to mitigate the risk of Campylobacter infections in humans. The accession number for this strain is MPIW00000000.1.