Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suis strain BSM11-5 247

Bifidobacterium longum subsp. suis strain BSM11-5 247 is a Gram-positive, anaerobic bacterium characterized by its rod shape and arrangement in clusters, pairs, and singles. This strain is non-motile and possesses flagella, which may play a role in its ecological interactions. It thrives optimally at 37°C, aligning with a mesophilic temperature range. This strain is notable for its diverse host associations, including Homo sapiens, various Metazoa, Sus scrofa, Insecta, Primates, Mammalia, and Vertebrata. Its biotic relationship is classified as free-living, indicating that it does not rely on a specific host for survival. Importantly, B. longum subsp. suis strain BSM11-5 247 is non-pathogenic, though it is associated with health effects such as bacteraemia. The organism is non-sporulating and contains a single replicon and membrane. These characteristics suggest a stable genomic structure and a potential advantage in colonizing various environments within its host range. Understanding the ecological role of B. longum subsp. suis strain BSM11-5 247 can provide insights into its potential beneficial effects on host health, particularly in the context of maintaining gut microbiota balance and contributing to overall immunity. Given its presence across multiple host species, further exploration of its role in host-associated ecosystems may reveal important interactions that contribute to microbial diversity and health.