Helicobacter pylori strain 22393

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 22393 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and the arrangement of cells in singles. This microbe thrives optimally at a temperature of 37.0°C, which corresponds to the average human body temperature, suggesting its adaptation to a host-associated habitat. As a microaerophilic organism, H. pylori strain 22393 requires lower levels of oxygen for growth compared to atmospheric conditions, indicating its specialized niche within the gastric environment of its host. The microaerophilic nature of this strain allows it to inhabit the gastric mucosa, where it can evade the immune response while utilizing the unique biochemical conditions present in the stomach. The specificity of its habitat and oxygen requirement may influence its metabolic processes and interactions with the host's microbiome. Understanding these traits provides insight into the ecological role of H. pylori strain 22393 in the human stomach, particularly in relation to its persistence and potential interactions with other microbial communities in the gastric environment. This specificity emphasizes the evolutionary adaptations of H. pylori to survive and thrive in a challenging microenvironment, reflecting the intricate relationships between host and microbial inhabitants.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain 22393

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain 22393
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 22393


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

535746 bp

Thymine Count

536914 bp

Guanine Count

344738 bp

Cytosine Count

337843 bp

Genome Length

1755241 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1555 genes

Non-Coding Genes

44 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+107 - 224Not Available
16s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+185 - 1694Not Available
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+458 - 3345Not Available
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+721 - 838Not Available
atp-binding proteinBB394_00005Not Available-1 - 101939214.1
30s ribosomal protein s10BB394_00010Not Available+1227 - 154111918.5
50s ribosomal protein l3BB394_00015Not Available+1578 - 215321192.8
50s ribosomal protein l4BB394_00020Not Available+2188 - 283524024.9
50s ribosomal protein l23BB394_00025Not Available+2839 - 312010455.0
50s ribosomal protein l2BB394_00030Not Available+3136 - 396630272.9

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1599 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites