Helicobacter pylori strain 22025

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori strain 22025 is a microaerophilic, Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and presence of flagella. It typically exists as single cells and is adapted to a mesophilic habitat, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C. This strain is notable for its ability to inhabit a range of hosts, including Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, various Aves, primates, and rodents, among others. H. pylori strain 22025 is associated with significant health implications, particularly in humans. It is known to cause chronic gastric inflammation, gastric ulcers, and various forms of gastric cancer, including adenocarcinoma and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. The organism has been linked to a spectrum of gastrointestinal diseases, including GERD, functional dyspepsia, and intestinal metaplasia. Its pathogenicity in humans underscores its role as a critical factor in peptic ulcer disease and gastric carcinoma, highlighting the bacterium's influence on human health and disease progression. The strain's free-living biotic relationship allows it to thrive in the gastric environment, where it can cause an asymptomatic mucosal inflammatory response in some hosts. This multifaceted interaction not only emphasizes the strain's adaptability but also raises ecological considerations regarding its role in the microbiome of various hosts and its potential impacts on gastrointestinal health and disease dynamics. Thus, H. pylori strain 22025 serves as a significant model organism for studying microbial pathogenesis and the complex interplay between host and pathogen.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
Strainstrain 22025

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori strain 22025
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Aves
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori strain 22025 scaffold_98, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498413 bp

Thymine Count

499307 bp

Guanine Count

320515 bp

Cytosine Count

317867 bp

Genome Length

1636102 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1441 genes

Non-Coding Genes

42 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
50s ribosomal protein l9BB437_04010Not AvailablePositive287272 - 28772116493.2
hslu--hslv peptidase proteolytic subunitBB437_04015Not AvailablePositive287725 - 28826719891.1
hslu--hslv peptidase atpase subunitBB437_04020Not AvailablePositive288267 - 28959850178.8
gtpase eraBB437_04025Not AvailablePositive289598 - 29050334329.2
peptidaseBB437_04030Not AvailablePositive290500 - 29149238485.1
hypothetical proteinBB437_04035Not AvailableNegative291580 - 29243432630.9
glutamate racemaseBB437_04040Not AvailableNegative292446 - 29321328476.9
transcription termination factor rhoBB437_04045Not AvailableNegative293251 - 29456749547.6
50s ribosomal protein l31BB437_04050Not AvailablePositive294832 - 2950357652.32
16s rrna (cytidine(1402)-2'-o)-methyltransferaseBB437_04055Not AvailablePositive295060 - 29592332834.1

Displaying genes 281 – 290 of 1483 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Chronic gastric inflammationCausesPMC10226649
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10226649
Gastric ulcersCausesPMC10420633
Stomach carcinomaCausesPMC10420633
UlcersCausesPMC10420633
AdenocarcinomaCausesPMC10420633
Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomaCausesPMC10420633
GerdCausesPMC10712878
GastritisCausesPMC10712878
Gastric cancerCausesPMC10732068

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 94 in total