Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped cyanobacterium notable for its ecological significance in marine environments. This organism possesses flagella, which likely aid in its motility and adaptation within diverse aquatic ecosystems. Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is characterized by having a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic structure that may facilitate efficient replication and growth. The accession number for Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is LVHK00000000.1, which provides a reference point for genomic studies and further research into its biological functions. This strain is part of a group of microorganisms that play a crucial role in primary production in the ocean, contributing significantly to the global carbon cycle. Ecologically, Prochlorococcus is recognized for its ability to perform photosynthesis in low-light conditions, making it one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in oligotrophic (nutrient-poor) marine environments. Its small size and efficient photosynthetic capabilities allow it to thrive in habitats where larger phytoplankton cannot compete. This adaptability underscores the importance of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 in maintaining marine food webs and influencing biogeochemical processes, highlighting its role in sustaining marine ecosystems and contributing to global climate regulation.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 PMIT1303_contig000047, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

627774 bp

Thymine Count

640185 bp

Guanine Count

652400 bp

Cytosine Count

639791 bp

Genome Length

2560150 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2610 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
photosystem ii reaction center protein hPMIT1303_02579Not AvailablePositive2479575 - 24797636696.47
sec-independent protein translocase protein tatadPMIT1303_02580Not AvailablePositive2479798 - 24800739825.81
peptidyl-trna hydrolasePMIT1303_02581Not AvailablePositive2480081 - 248070122494.5
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02582Not AvailablePositive2480701 - 24809589716.58
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02583Not AvailableNegative2480942 - 248137315984.5
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02584Not AvailableNegative2481370 - 248257544702.1
global nitrogen regulatorPMIT1303_02585Not AvailableNegative2482641 - 248337526981.8
ribonuclease phPMIT1303_02586Not AvailableNegative2483450 - 248418426738.2
cob(i)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferasePMIT1303_02587Not AvailablePositive2484371 - 248494020366.5
deoxycytidine triphosphate deaminasePMIT1303_02588Not AvailablePositive2484940 - 248553322092.3

Displaying genes 2581 – 2590 of 2657 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.