Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped cyanobacterium notable for its ecological significance in marine environments. This organism possesses flagella, which likely aid in its motility and adaptation within diverse aquatic ecosystems. Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is characterized by having a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic structure that may facilitate efficient replication and growth. The accession number for Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is LVHK00000000.1, which provides a reference point for genomic studies and further research into its biological functions. This strain is part of a group of microorganisms that play a crucial role in primary production in the ocean, contributing significantly to the global carbon cycle. Ecologically, Prochlorococcus is recognized for its ability to perform photosynthesis in low-light conditions, making it one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in oligotrophic (nutrient-poor) marine environments. Its small size and efficient photosynthetic capabilities allow it to thrive in habitats where larger phytoplankton cannot compete. This adaptability underscores the importance of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 in maintaining marine food webs and influencing biogeochemical processes, highlighting its role in sustaining marine ecosystems and contributing to global climate regulation.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 PMIT1303_contig000047, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

627774 bp

Thymine Count

640185 bp

Guanine Count

652400 bp

Cytosine Count

639791 bp

Genome Length

2560150 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2610 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
universal stress protein family proteinPMIT1303_02270Not AvailableNegative2158236 - 215861913884.7
phosphoglycerate kinasePMIT1303_02271Not AvailablePositive2158754 - 215995942146.6
2-(hydroxymethyl)glutarate dehydrogenasePMIT1303_02272Not AvailablePositive2160304 - 216121531729.2
glutaredoxin 2PMIT1303_02273Not AvailablePositive2161524 - 216252538482.9
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02274Not AvailablePositive2162522 - 216316023914.6
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02275Not AvailableNegative2163239 - 216392224053.9
udp-n-acetylglucosamine--n-acetylmuramyl- (pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol n-acetylglucosamine transferasePMIT1303_02276Not AvailablePositive2164042 - 216524141983.0
threonine-phosphate decarboxylasePMIT1303_02277Not AvailableNegative2165238 - 216635641438.5
fimbrial protein precursorPMIT1303_02278Not AvailablePositive2166507 - 216700717085.1
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_02279Not AvailablePositive2167185 - 216848647236.4

Displaying genes 2271 – 2280 of 2657 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.