Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303

Gram-negativeCocci

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Prochlorococcaceae

Genus

Prochlorococcus

Description

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is a Gram-negative, cocci-shaped cyanobacterium notable for its ecological significance in marine environments. This organism possesses flagella, which likely aid in its motility and adaptation within diverse aquatic ecosystems. Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is characterized by having a single replicon, indicating a streamlined genomic structure that may facilitate efficient replication and growth. The accession number for Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 is LVHK00000000.1, which provides a reference point for genomic studies and further research into its biological functions. This strain is part of a group of microorganisms that play a crucial role in primary production in the ocean, contributing significantly to the global carbon cycle. Ecologically, Prochlorococcus is recognized for its ability to perform photosynthesis in low-light conditions, making it one of the most abundant photosynthetic organisms in oligotrophic (nutrient-poor) marine environments. Its small size and efficient photosynthetic capabilities allow it to thrive in habitats where larger phytoplankton cannot compete. This adaptability underscores the importance of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 in maintaining marine food webs and influencing biogeochemical processes, highlighting its role in sustaining marine ecosystems and contributing to global climate regulation.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilyProchlorococcaceae
GenusProchlorococcus
SpeciesProchlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeCocci
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Prochlorococcus sp. MIT 1303 PMIT1303_contig000047, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

627774 bp

Thymine Count

640185 bp

Guanine Count

652400 bp

Cytosine Count

639791 bp

Genome Length

2560150 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2610 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
cysteine synthase aPMIT1303_01161Not AvailableNegative1112177 - 111316334758.1
methionine gamma-lyasePMIT1303_01162Not AvailableNegative1113260 - 111472952784.4
cystathionine beta-lyasePMIT1303_01163Not AvailableNegative1114729 - 111589541609.6
30s ribosomal protein s4PMIT1303_01164Not AvailableNegative1115988 - 111659622940.0
putative membrane protein insertion efficiency factorPMIT1303_01165Not AvailablePositive1116676 - 11169429752.96
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_01166Not AvailablePositive1116942 - 111725311535.1
udp-n-acetylmuramoyl-l-alanyl-d-glutamate--2, 6-diaminopimelate ligasePMIT1303_01167Not AvailablePositive1117267 - 111880553870.7
hupe / urej proteinPMIT1303_01168Not AvailableNegative1119023 - 111958619356.4
isopenicillin n epimerasePMIT1303_01169Not AvailableNegative1120129 - 112133143797.4
hypothetical proteinPMIT1303_01170Not AvailablePositive1121438 - 112211824939.5

Displaying genes 1161 – 1170 of 2657 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.