Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275

Gram-positiveRodMotileAerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Bacillaceae

Genus

Bacillus

Description

Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275 is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that exhibits a chain-like cell arrangement. As an aerobic organism, it requires oxygen for growth and mobility is facilitated by the presence of flagella. This strain thrives optimally at a temperature of 25°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. It is characterized by a single replicon and a single membrane, indicating a relatively simple cellular structure. The ecological versatility of Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275 is evident in its diverse habitat preferences, as it exists in multiple environments. This strain is free-living and can infect a wide range of hosts, including Homo sapiens, various insects, mammals, and other animal species like Gallus gallus (chickens) and Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbits). Bacillus cereus is known to be pathogenic to humans, causing a range of serious health issues. These include bacteremia, pneumonia, meningitis, and several forms of sepsis, including late-onset neonatal sepsis. Foodborne illnesses, such as food poisoning and Emetic syndrome, are also associated with this strain, highlighting its role in food safety incidents. The ability of Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275 to thrive in diverse environments and affect multiple hosts underscores its significance in both ecological and medical contexts. Its pathogenic potential, particularly in human health, reinforces the importance of monitoring this bacterium in clinical and food safety settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyBacillaceae
GenusBacillus
SpeciesBacillus cereus
Strainstrain FSL W8-0275

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAerobe
Optimal temperature25
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Metazoa
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Bacillus cereus strain FSL W8-0275 contig_99, whole genome shotgun

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1859631 bp

Thymine Count

1898095 bp

Guanine Count

990389 bp

Cytosine Count

1042785 bp

Genome Length

5790900 bp

Protein-coding Genes

5736 genes

Non-Coding Genes

83 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthaseAT274_21880Not AvailableNegative1862561 - 18628159574.61
phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthaseAT274_21885Not AvailableNegative1862808 - 186352727251.7
adenylosuccinate lyaseAT274_21890Not AvailableNegative1863616 - 186492349990.9
phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylaseAT274_21895Not AvailableNegative1864920 - 186607142585.4
n5-carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide mutaseAT274_21900Not AvailableNegative1866068 - 186655317056.7
cell surface proteinAT274_19250Not AvailableNegative1867276 - 1877153366150.0
dna-binding proteinAT274_19255Not AvailablePositive1877599 - 187807518096.3
macrolide transporterAT274_19260Not AvailablePositive1878251 - 187949845615.5
decarboxylaseAT274_19265Not AvailableNegative1879509 - 188039633956.4
hypothetical proteinAT274_19270Not AvailablePositive1880476 - 188093716598.7

Displaying genes 1971 – 1980 of 5819 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Late-onset neonatal sepsisCausesPMC11282708
Neonatal sepsisCausesPMC11282708
Food poisoningCausesPMC11282708
SepsisCausesPMC11282708
MeningitisCausesPMC11282708
PneumoniaCausesPMC11282708
Foodborne illnessesCausesPMC11282708
Severe systemic multi-organ failureCausesPMC11282708
Anthrax-like skin infectionsCausesPMC11282708
Severe neonatal skin infections resembling anthrax-like lesionsCausesPMC11282708

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 75 in total