Bifidobacterium adolescentis strain 70B

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Bifidobacteriales

Family

Bifidobacteriaceae

Genus

Bifidobacterium

Description

Bifidobacterium adolescentis strain 70B is a Gram-positive, nonsporulating rod-shaped bacterium that typically exists in a single-cell arrangement and thrives in anaerobic environments. This strain is optimally adapted to a temperature of 37.0°C, which aligns well with the physiological conditions found within the intestines of its host organisms, where it is habitually associated. As a member of the Bifidobacteriaceae family, Bifidobacterium adolescentis plays a significant role in the gut microbiota, contributing to the fermentation of dietary fibers and the production of short-chain fatty acids, which can benefit host metabolism. The anaerobic nature of this strain underscores its adaptation to the low-oxygen conditions prevalent in the gastrointestinal tract. Furthermore, the presence of Bifidobacterium adolescentis strain 70B may reflect a specific ecological niche in the gut microbiome, where it could interact synergistically with other microbial species to influence overall gut health and maintain a balanced microbial ecosystem. This highlights the importance of anaerobic bacteria in shaping host-associated microbiomes and their potential roles in promoting host health through metabolic activities.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderBifidobacteriales
FamilyBifidobacteriaceae
GenusBifidobacterium
SpeciesBifidobacterium adolescentis
Strainstrain 70B

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Bifidobacterium adolescentis strain 70B
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Bifidobacterium adolescentis strain 70B


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

457441 bp

Thymine Count

454836 bp

Guanine Count

650873 bp

Cytosine Count

648978 bp

Genome Length

2212129 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1766 genes

Non-Coding Genes

72 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
Helix-turn-helix domain proteinB0070_1571Not Available+1930536 - 19307307382.92
Hnh endonucleaseB0070_1572Not Available+1930727 - 193145227713.2
hypothetical proteinB0070_1573Not Available+1931582 - 193188711564.7
Putative large terminase subunitB0070_1574Not Available+1931884 - 193332951912.9
Portal proteinB0070_1575Not Available+1933445 - 193456340862.6
Phage prohead proteaseB0070_1576Not Available+1934553 - 193614257552.7
hypothetical proteinB0070_1577Not Available+1936144 - 193647611859.9
hypothetical proteinB0070_1578Not Available+1936509 - 193684412018.5
Putative tail proteinB0070_1579Not Available+1936858 - 193727414858.9
Minor tail proteinB0070_1580Not Available+1937276 - 193765913772.0

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1838 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites