Xanthomonas oryzae strain X11-5A

Xanthomonas oryzae strain X11-5A is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that is an aerobic organism. It is mobile, possessing flagella that facilitate its movement. This strain is mesophilic, thriving within a temperature range conducive to growth in typical environmental conditions. X11-5A has a single replicon and features a double membrane structure. This bacterium is primarily associated with the host plant Oryza sativa, commonly known as rice, where it exhibits a free-living biotic relationship. Notably, Xanthomonas oryzae is responsible for causing bacterial leaf blight, a significant disease that adversely affects rice crops. The presence of this pathogen can lead to substantial yield losses, making it an important target for agricultural management and research. The strain is cataloged under the accession number LHUJ00000000.1, which provides a reference for further study and data analysis. Understanding the traits of Xanthomonas oryzae strain X11-5A can help inform strategies for disease control and management in rice cultivation, highlighting the critical intersection of microbiology and agriculture in combating plant diseases.