Streptococcus suis strain NJAU-TF-202 202_C1590

Streptococcus suis strain NJAU-TF-202 202_C1590 is a Gram-positive, cocci-shaped bacterium that typically arranges itself in chains, pairs, or singles. This strain is classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. It is non-motile and does not possess flagella, indicating it relies on passive movement in its environment. This strain is mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which aligns with the normal body temperature of its hosts. It has a single replicon and one membrane, characteristics common to many bacterial species. The biotic relationship of NJAU-TF-202 is categorized as free-living, implying it does not depend on a specific host for survival. Streptococcus suis strain NJAU-TF-202 has been associated with various health effects in its hosts, including severe conditions such as endocarditis, meningitis, sepsis, and arthritis. The breadth of diseases linked to this strain highlights its potential pathogenicity in Homo sapiens and other hosts, including Metazoa, Danio rerio, and Sus scrofa. The ecological insight from this strain underscores its versatility and adaptability in different environments and hosts, raising concerns for public health due to its association with significant diseases. Understanding the habitat and pathogenic capabilities of NJAU-TF-202 could inform future research and control measures against infections caused by Streptococcus suis.