Sphingobium herbicidovorans NBRC 16415

aerobic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Pseudomonadota

Class

Alphaproteobacteria

Order

Sphingomonadales

Family

Sphingobiaceae

Genus

Sphingobium

Description

Sphingobium herbicidovorans NBRC 16415 is an aerobic bacterium known for its ability to degrade herbicides. This characteristic positions it as a valuable organism for bioremediation efforts, particularly in environments contaminated with herbicides. The presence of flagella indicates that this bacterium has the capability for motility, which may enhance its access to herbicide pollutants in various habitats. Sphingobium herbicidovorans has a single replicon, as indicated by its genomic data. The accession number JFZA00000000.2 provides a reference for its genetic sequence, which can be instrumental for researchers studying its metabolic pathways and degradation mechanisms. Understanding the traits of Sphingobium herbicidovorans contributes to the broader field of environmental microbiology, particularly in the context of microbial ecology and the role of bacteria in detoxifying harmful substances. Its aerobic nature and motility suggest that it can thrive in oxygen-rich environments, potentially leading to effective degradation processes in soils and waters affected by agricultural runoff. This bacterium exemplifies the potential of utilizing specific microbial strains for ecological restoration and highlights the importance of studying microbial communities in contaminated sites.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumPseudomonadota
ClassAlphaproteobacteria
OrderSphingomonadales
FamilySphingobiaceae
GenusSphingobium
SpeciesSphingobium herbicidovorans
StrainNBRC 16415

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNot Available
ShapeNot Available
MobilityNot Available
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsaerobic
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Sphingobium herbicidovorans NBRC 16415 contig000062, whole genome

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

756013 bp

Thymine Count

758507 bp

Guanine Count

1269115 bp

Cytosine Count

1248691 bp

Genome Length

4032326 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3880 genes

Non-Coding Genes

98 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Portal protein gp3BV98_000574Not AvailablePositive579446 - 58072947608.6
Capsid maturation proteaseBV98_000575Not AvailablePositive580710 - 58148327275.9
Major capsid protein gp5BV98_000576Not AvailablePositive581550 - 58277944040.8
hypothetical proteinBV98_000577Not AvailablePositive582841 - 58315510887.8
hypothetical proteinBV98_000578Not AvailablePositive583171 - 58374019519.6
Putative phage head-tail adaptorBV98_000579Not AvailablePositive583740 - 58411114020.8
hypothetical proteinBV98_000580Not AvailablePositive584111 - 58457217062.8
hypothetical proteinBV98_000581Not AvailablePositive584572 - 58496113638.1
phage major tail protein 2BV98_000582Not AvailablePositive585000 - 58543115118.7
AttlNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive1450361 - 1450375Not Available

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 3978 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

4 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0005629(R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoateC10H10ClO3Chemical structure of (R)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoateNot available
Average213.64Da
Monoisotopic213.0323955Da
BASm0005630(S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoateC10H10ClO3Chemical structure of (S)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoateNot available
Average213.64Da
Monoisotopic213.0323955Da
BASm0005631(S)-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoateC9H7Cl2O3Chemical structure of (S)-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)propanoateNot available
Average234.05Da
Monoisotopic232.9777731Da
BASm0040319Sphingobium herbicidovorans NBRC 16415Not availableNot availableNot available

Displaying 1–4 of 4 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.