Janthinobacterium lividum strain RIT308

Janthinobacterium lividum strain RIT308 is a Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped bacterium that possesses flagella, allowing for mobility. This strain has been noted for its association with several hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout), and Groenlandia densa (a type of aquatic plant). The optimal growth temperature for strain RIT308 is 25 degrees Celsius, indicating a preference for moderate environmental conditions. It contains a single replicon, which is a characteristic of its genetic structure. Importantly, Janthinobacterium lividum strain RIT308 is associated with health effects, specifically septicaemia, which is a serious bloodstream infection. This highlights its potential pathogenicity, particularly in human hosts and possibly in other organisms. In an ecological context, the presence of Janthinobacterium lividum in diverse environments suggests its adaptability and potential role in various ecosystems. Its association with both aquatic and terrestrial hosts indicates that it may play a role in the microbial dynamics of these environments, potentially influencing host health and ecosystem function. The understanding of its pathogenic potential, especially in relation to septicaemia, underscores the importance of studying this bacterium within both clinical and environmental microbiology. Accessions for further study of Janthinobacterium lividum strain RIT308 are available under the identifier JFYR00000000.1.