Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileMicroaerophile

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Mycobacteriaceae

Genus

Mycobacterium

Description

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is a chemoorganotrophic, Gram-positive bacterium characterized by its rod shape and single-cell arrangement. This microorganism is classified as a microaerophile, indicating that it requires lower oxygen levels than are present in the atmosphere for optimal growth. It thrives at an optimal temperature of 37°C, falling within the mesophilic range, which is typical for many pathogenic bacteria associated with warm-blooded hosts. M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is non-motile and possesses a single membrane, with the genomic data represented by accession number JAOE00000000.1. This organism is notably free-living, but it has a biotic relationship with its primary host, Homo sapiens. The bacterium's ecological niche is closely linked to its ability to exploit organic compounds for energy, making it well-adapted to environments where it can access such resources. Understanding the traits of M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) provides insights into its potential pathogenicity and ecological role. Its association with human hosts raises concerns regarding its implications for human health, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. The organism's ability to survive and thrive in specific environmental conditions highlights the importance of monitoring its presence in clinical and environmental settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyMycobacteriaceae
GenusMycobacterium
SpeciesMycobacterium avium
Strainsubsp. avium 2285 (R)

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophile
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) gma2285R.contig.3, whole

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

834454 bp

Thymine Count

829847 bp

Guanine Count

1849168 bp

Cytosine Count

1850250 bp

Genome Length

5363719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

6087 genes

Non-Coding Genes

79 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
competence comea helix-hairpin-helix repeat region domain proteinI549_4766Not AvailableNegative4150225 - 415108529129.9
acyl-coa dehydrogenase, n-terminal domain proteinI549_4767Not AvailablePositive4151265 - 415242542608.4
acyl-coa dehydrogenase, c-terminal domain proteinI549_4768Not AvailablePositive4152433 - 415341034479.9
acyl-coa dehydrogenase domain proteinI549_4769Not AvailablePositive4153389 - 41535385366.35
ppox class putative f420-dependent enzyme family proteinI549_4770Not AvailablePositive4153543 - 415393813771.3
phosphopantetheine attachment site family proteinI549_4771Not AvailableNegative4153978 - 41542147986.07
zinc-binding dehydrogenase family proteinI549_4772Not AvailableNegative4154214 - 4157966134866.0
short chain dehydrogenase family proteinI549_4773Not AvailableNegative4157930 - 4162195150856.0
beta-ketoacyl synthase, c-terminal domain proteinI549_4774Not AvailableNegative4162189 - 416501499173.4
trehalose-2-sulfate acyltransferase papa2I549_4775Not AvailablePositive4165920 - 416688835062.0

Displaying genes 4791 – 4800 of 6166 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.