Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileMicroaerophile

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Mycobacteriaceae

Genus

Mycobacterium

Description

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is a chemoorganotrophic, Gram-positive bacterium characterized by its rod shape and single-cell arrangement. This microorganism is classified as a microaerophile, indicating that it requires lower oxygen levels than are present in the atmosphere for optimal growth. It thrives at an optimal temperature of 37°C, falling within the mesophilic range, which is typical for many pathogenic bacteria associated with warm-blooded hosts. M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is non-motile and possesses a single membrane, with the genomic data represented by accession number JAOE00000000.1. This organism is notably free-living, but it has a biotic relationship with its primary host, Homo sapiens. The bacterium's ecological niche is closely linked to its ability to exploit organic compounds for energy, making it well-adapted to environments where it can access such resources. Understanding the traits of M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) provides insights into its potential pathogenicity and ecological role. Its association with human hosts raises concerns regarding its implications for human health, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. The organism's ability to survive and thrive in specific environmental conditions highlights the importance of monitoring its presence in clinical and environmental settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyMycobacteriaceae
GenusMycobacterium
SpeciesMycobacterium avium
Strainsubsp. avium 2285 (R)

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophile
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) gma2285R.contig.3, whole

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

834454 bp

Thymine Count

829847 bp

Guanine Count

1849168 bp

Cytosine Count

1850250 bp

Genome Length

5363719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

6087 genes

Non-Coding Genes

79 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
cytochrome p450 family proteinI549_4229Not AvailablePositive3658268 - 365884920448.6
hypothetical proteinI549_4230Not AvailableNegative3659076 - 36592104504.54
sulfite reductaseI549_4231Not AvailablePositive3659211 - 366087862032.4
adenylylsulfate reductase, thioredoxin dependent family proteinI549_4232Not AvailablePositive3660893 - 366163627235.0
cbix family proteinI549_4233Not AvailablePositive3661720 - 366234922068.5
bacterial regulatory helix-turn-helix, lysr family proteinI549_4234Not AvailableNegative3662351 - 366328032776.8
ferredoxinI549_4235Not AvailablePositive3663515 - 366384111802.8
hicb family proteinI549_4236Not AvailableNegative3663869 - 366422513231.5
alpha/beta hydrolase fold family proteinI549_4237Not AvailablePositive3664488 - 366572045176.1
chagasin peptidase inhibitor i42 family proteinI549_4238Not AvailableNegative3665701 - 366613515404.4

Displaying genes 4251 – 4260 of 6166 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.