Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileMicroaerophile

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Actinomycetota

Class

Actinomycetes

Order

Mycobacteriales

Family

Mycobacteriaceae

Genus

Mycobacterium

Description

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is a chemoorganotrophic, Gram-positive bacterium characterized by its rod shape and single-cell arrangement. This microorganism is classified as a microaerophile, indicating that it requires lower oxygen levels than are present in the atmosphere for optimal growth. It thrives at an optimal temperature of 37°C, falling within the mesophilic range, which is typical for many pathogenic bacteria associated with warm-blooded hosts. M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) is non-motile and possesses a single membrane, with the genomic data represented by accession number JAOE00000000.1. This organism is notably free-living, but it has a biotic relationship with its primary host, Homo sapiens. The bacterium's ecological niche is closely linked to its ability to exploit organic compounds for energy, making it well-adapted to environments where it can access such resources. Understanding the traits of M. avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) provides insights into its potential pathogenicity and ecological role. Its association with human hosts raises concerns regarding its implications for human health, particularly in immunocompromised individuals. The organism's ability to survive and thrive in specific environmental conditions highlights the importance of monitoring its presence in clinical and environmental settings.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumActinomycetota
ClassActinomycetes
OrderMycobacteriales
FamilyMycobacteriaceae
GenusMycobacterium
SpeciesMycobacterium avium
Strainsubsp. avium 2285 (R)

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R)
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophile
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium 2285 (R) gma2285R.contig.3, whole

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

834454 bp

Thymine Count

829847 bp

Guanine Count

1849168 bp

Cytosine Count

1850250 bp

Genome Length

5363719 bp

Protein-coding Genes

6087 genes

Non-Coding Genes

79 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
non-specific lipid-transfer proteinI549_2442Not AvailablePositive2090185 - 209137542058.7
acyl-coa dehydrogenase, short-chain specificI549_2443Not AvailablePositive2091383 - 209263945255.3
iron dependent repressor, n-terminal dna binding domain proteinI549_2444Not AvailableNegative2092766 - 209347025466.9
riboflavin biosynthesis protein ribfI549_2445Not AvailablePositive2093634 - 209455733323.9
ribosomal protein s15I549_2446Not AvailablePositive2094686 - 209495510318.7
polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferaseI549_2447Not AvailablePositive2095392 - 209750375291.4
polyribonucleotide nucleotidyltransferase domain proteinI549_2448Not AvailablePositive2097500 - 20976374635.41
peptidase m16 inactive domain proteinI549_2449Not AvailablePositive2097624 - 209899749358.0
putative 2-nitropropane dioxygenaseI549_2450Not AvailablePositive2099198 - 210013632304.2
alanine dehydrogenase/pnt, c-terminal domain proteinI549_2451Not AvailableNegative2100133 - 210054014108.8

Displaying genes 2481 – 2490 of 6166 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.