Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans DSM 16219

Desulfatibacillum alkenivorans DSM 16219 is a Gram-negative, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium that thrives in anaerobic conditions. This organism is classified as mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 29°C, indicating it prefers moderate temperatures for its metabolic activity. D. alkenivorans is notable for its unique ecological role, particularly in environments where alkanes are present, as it has been identified as an alkane-degrading bacterium. This capability suggests that it may play a significant role in the bioremediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated sites, contributing to the breakdown of pollutants in anaerobic environments. With a single replicon and the ability to reproduce without forming spores, D. alkenivorans has a streamlined genomic structure that may facilitate its adaptation to specific ecological niches. The organism's lack of sporulation indicates a reliance on stable, anaerobic conditions for survival and proliferation. The accession number FQZU00000000.1 provides a reference point for researchers interested in the genetic and metabolic pathways of D. alkenivorans, which could further elucidate its role in biogeochemical cycles involving sulfur and hydrocarbons. Understanding its metabolic capabilities and ecological functions can enhance our knowledge of microbial interactions in anaerobic ecosystems and inform strategies for environmental management.