Ruminococcus albus strain KH2T6

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileAnaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Clostridia

Order

Eubacteriales

Family

Oscillospiraceae

Genus

Hominimerdicola

Description

Ruminococcus albus strain KH2T6 is a Gram-positive, anaerobic cocci bacterium that is primarily host-associated. This strain is characterized by its unique cell arrangement in chains and a mesophilic temperature range, indicating it thrives in moderate temperatures. Ruminococcus albus KH2T6 is non-motile and does not form spores, which is typical for many members of the Ruminococcus genus. The strain has a single replicon and a single membrane, which are indicative of its cellular structure. It is free-living and has been identified in association with various hosts, including Homo sapiens, Bos taurus (cattle), and Ovis aries (sheep). This association suggests that Ruminococcus albus KH2T6 plays a role in the microbiota of these organisms, potentially contributing to their digestive processes. The presence of flagella in Ruminococcus albus KH2T6 indicates it may have some capability for movement at a microscopic level, but its non-motility suggests that it primarily relies on its environment for distribution. Understanding the ecological role of this strain could provide insights into its function in the host's gut microbiome, particularly in the digestion of complex carbohydrates, a known trait of Ruminococcus species. Overall, the traits of Ruminococcus albus strain KH2T6 highlight its specialized adaptations to a symbiotic lifestyle within the digestive systems of various mammals, contributing to the overall health and nutrient absorption of its hosts.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassClostridia
OrderEubacteriales
FamilyOscillospiraceae
GenusHominimerdicola
SpeciesHominimerdicola alba
StrainNo strain

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Ruminococcus albus strain KH2T6
AI-generated image based on bacteria physiology
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsAnaerobe
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Bos taurus, Bos
Cell arrangementChains
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Ruminococcus albus strain KH2T6 genome assembly, contig:

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

1048490 bp

Thymine Count

1056219 bp

Guanine Count

860043 bp

Cytosine Count

877676 bp

Genome Length

3845245 bp

Protein-coding Genes

3408 genes

Non-Coding Genes

103 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
glycosyltransferase involved in cell wall bisynthesisSAMN05216469_11031Not AvailableNegative2484632 - 248572641695.6
coenzyme f420-reducing hydrogenase, beta subunitSAMN05216469_11032Not AvailableNegative2485746 - 248696346232.8
polysaccharide pyruvyl transferaseSAMN05216469_11033Not AvailableNegative2486993 - 248813243831.8
sugar transferase involved in lps biosynthesis (colanic, teichoic acid)SAMN05216469_11034Not AvailableNegative2488357 - 248907627284.8
mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferaseSAMN05216469_11035Not AvailablePositive2489908 - 249123949651.1
peptidoglycan/lps o-acetylase oafa/yrhl, contains acyltransferase and sgnh-hydrolase domainsSAMN05216469_11036Not AvailablePositive2491236 - 249225838364.1
rhamnosyl/mannosyltransferaseSAMN05216469_11037Not AvailablePositive2492279 - 249343343301.6
hypothetical proteinSAMN05216469_11038Not AvailableNegative2493559 - 249471641040.3
glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferaseSAMN05216469_11039Not AvailablePositive2496023 - 249691032331.8
dtdp-4-dehydrorhamnose 3,5-epimeraseSAMN05216469_11040Not AvailablePositive2496925 - 249747620873.6

Displaying genes 2331 – 2340 of 3511 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.