Streptococcus pneumoniae strain 2245STDY5608980

Gram-positiveCocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Streptococcaceae

Genus

Streptococcus

Description

Streptococcus pneumoniae strain 2245STDY5608980 is a Gram-positive, facultative anaerobic coccus that primarily exhibits a cell arrangement of chains and pairs. This strain is non-motile and does not possess flagella. It thrives optimally at a temperature of 30°C and falls within the mesophilic temperature range. The organism has one replicon and a single membrane, indicating a simple cellular structure. Strain 2245STDY5608980 is a free-living bacterium with a diverse range of hosts, including Homo sapiens (humans), Gallus gallus (chickens), Cavia (guinea pigs), Meriones unguiculatus (gerbils), and Chinchilla species. This wide host range suggests that the strain may have ecological versatility, enabling it to adapt to different biological environments. In terms of health effects, this strain is associated with a variety of serious medical conditions in humans, including bacteremia, pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, cellulitis, and community-acquired pneumonia. Other documented health impacts include acute otitis media and bacterial meningitis, highlighting its pathogenic potential. The presence of such a broad spectrum of pathogenic effects, particularly in humans, underscores the ecological significance of S. pneumoniae strain 2245STDY5608980 in human health. Its ability to cause invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) and other infections points to its role as a significant pathogen in both community and clinical settings, emphasizing the need for ongoing research and public health monitoring of this strain.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyStreptococcaceae
GenusStreptococcus
SpeciesStreptococcus pneumoniae
Strainstrain 2245STDY5608980

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Streptococcus pneumoniae strain 2245STDY5608980
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Homo sapiens, Gallus gallus, Cavia
Cell arrangementChains - Pairs
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityHuman

Genome Summary

Streptococcus pneumoniae strain 2245STDY5608980


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

653950 bp

Thymine Count

651848 bp

Guanine Count

425171 bp

Cytosine Count

433176 bp

Genome Length

2165746 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2038 genes

Non-Coding Genes

161 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Distal tail proteinSAMEA2203841_01955Not AvailableNegative1907148 - 190784626187.3
Putative phage-related tail tape measure proteinSAMEA2203841_01956Not AvailableNegative1907846 - 1912021150458.0
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA2203841_01957Not AvailableNegative1912078 - 19123089170.45
uncharacterised proteinSAMEA2203841_01958Not AvailableNegative1912372 - 19124914408.21
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA2203841_01959Not AvailableNegative1912557 - 191285011114.2
Putative major tail proteinSAMEA2203841_01960Not AvailableNegative1912899 - 191349520896.6
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA2203841_01961Not AvailableNegative1913512 - 191389214433.1
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA2203841_01962Not AvailableNegative1913892 - 191429014743.0
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA2203841_01963Not AvailableNegative1914283 - 191467214935.0
Hypothetical proteinSAMEA2203841_01964Not AvailableNegative1914659 - 19148477289.59

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 2199 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

Health ConditionRelationReference
Community acquired pneumoniaCausesPMC10663590
Bacterial pneumoniaCausesPMC10663590
MeningitisCausesPMC11116026
EncephalitisCausesPMC11116026
SinusitisCausesPMC12375837
MeningitisCausesPMC12680174
PneumoniaCausesPMC12680174
Otitis mediaCausesPMC3695778
Purulent pericarditisCausesPMC3853837
InfectionsCausesPMC4120200

Displaying health effects 1 – 10 of 79 in total