Borrelia duttonii CR2A

Borrelia duttonii CR2A is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spiral shape (spirilla) and a unique cellular arrangement consisting of single cells. It is an aerobic organism, requiring oxygen for its metabolic processes, and is classified as psychrophilic, indicating that it thrives in cold environments. This bacterium possesses flagella, which are typically associated with mobility; however, it is noted that Borrelia duttonii CR2A does not exhibit mobility. The bacterium has a single replicon and is surrounded by two membranes, a trait common among Gram-negative bacteria. Although it is biotically described as free-living, it is also host-associated, suggesting a complex relationship with its environment and potential interactions with host organisms. These traits highlight the ecological adaptability of Borrelia duttonii CR2A in cold, aerobic habitats, where it can persist and possibly interact with various hosts. Understanding its environmental and biological characteristics is crucial for insights into its role in ecosystems and its potential impact on host organisms. With its specific adaptations, Borrelia duttonii CR2A exemplifies the diversity of life forms capable of thriving in niche environments, contributing to the overall dynamics of microbial communities. The accession number for this strain is AZIT00000000.1.