Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 190

Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 190 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its rod shape and aerobic metabolism. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives energy from organic compounds, allowing it to thrive in a variety of habitats. This species exhibits a unique cell arrangement, typically found as single cells, and it does not possess mobility, although it has flagella. The optimal growth temperature for Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 190 is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. This adaptability to moderate temperatures is common among bacteria that inhabit diverse environments, further highlighting its ecological versatility. The organism has a complex cellular structure, comprising two membranes and a single replicon, which is indicative of its classification within the Acinetobacter genus. Acinetobacter baumannii is known to be free-living, suggesting that it can exist independently in various environments without relying on a host organism. This trait may contribute to its resilience and ability to persist in different ecological niches, including soil and water. The accessibility of genetic information, as indicated by its accession number (APPL00000000.1), allows for further research into its characteristics and potential applications. Overall, the ecological role of Acinetobacter baumannii NIPH 190 as a free-living organism underscores its importance in microbial communities, where it may play a role in nutrient cycling and interactions with other microorganisms.