Rhizobium etli CNPAF512

Rhizobium etli CNPAF512 is a Gram-negative, mesophilic, rod-shaped bacterium primarily associated with host organisms. It exhibits a single-cell arrangement and possesses flagella, allowing for mobility. As an aerobic organism, R. etli CNPAF512 requires oxygen for its metabolic processes. This bacterium is characterized by its symbiotic relationship with leguminous plants, where it plays a crucial role in nitrogen fixation. The ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can utilize enhances soil fertility and supports plant growth, making R. etli CNPAF512 significant in agricultural ecosystems. R. etli CNPAF512 contains a single replicon and has a structural composition featuring two membranes, which is typical for Gram-negative bacteria. The presence of flagella not only facilitates movement but may also aid in colonization of host plants, further strengthening its symbiotic interactions. In summary, Rhizobium etli CNPAF512 is an important symbiotic bacterium that contributes to nitrogen fixation in agricultural settings, thereby enhancing soil quality and supporting plant health. Its mobility and aerobic nature enable it to thrive in various host-associated habitats, underscoring its ecological importance.