Enterococcus faecalis S613

Enterococcus faecalis S613 is a Gram-positive, cocci-shaped bacterium classified as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to thrive in both aerobic and anaerobic environments. This organism is a chemoorganotroph, deriving energy from organic compounds. It is free-living, indicating that it does not rely on a host for survival. E. faecalis S613 has a single replicon and possesses one membrane, characteristic of its cell structure. It is non-motile, lacking flagella, which may influence its ecological interactions and habitat preferences. The optimal growth temperature for this strain is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is typical for many bacteria found in warm-blooded hosts. The diverse habitats of E. faecalis S613 suggest adaptability to various environmental conditions, potentially including human-associated environments as well as natural ecosystems. Its ability to function as a free-living organism allows it to occupy ecological niches where organic substrates are available, contributing to nutrient cycling. Overall, the traits of Enterococcus faecalis S613 indicate its ecological versatility and potential role in various biotic relationships, particularly in environments rich in organic matter. Understanding its metabolic capabilities and habitat preferences can provide insights into its role in microbial communities and its interactions within ecosystems.