Brucella abortus bv. 5 str. B3196

Brucella abortus bv. 5 str. B3196 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that exists as singles and exhibits a facultative aerobic metabolism. It is categorized as mesophilic, with an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, which is typical for many pathogens that infect warm-blooded hosts. This strain has a unique cellular structure, featuring two membranes and a single replicon, which is characteristic of the Brucella genus. Notably, Brucella abortus bv. 5 str. B3196 does not possess mobility, as it lacks flagella, and it is nonsporulating, indicating that it does not form spores for survival in harsh conditions. The habitat of Brucella abortus bv. 5 str. B3196 is multiple, suggesting versatility in environmental adaptability. As a free-living organism, it may be found in various ecological niches, potentially influencing its interactions with other microorganisms and hosts. Understanding the traits of Brucella abortus bv. 5 str. B3196 provides insights into its ecological role and biotic relationships. Given its ability to thrive at 37°C and its status as a facultative aerobe, this bacterium may occupy environments where oxygen levels fluctuate, allowing it to adapt to different ecological scenarios. Its non-motility and lack of sporulation could indicate a reliance on other mechanisms for survival and persistence in its habitat, further emphasizing the need for more research into its ecological dynamics and potential pathogenicity. Accessions for this strain include ACXC00000000.1.