Synechococcus elongatus PCC 11801

Gram-negativeRodMotileFacultative

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Cyanobacteriota

Class

Cyanophyceae

Order

Synechococcales

Family

Synechococcaceae

Genus

Synechococcus

Description

Synechococcus elongatus PCC 11801 is a photosynthetic, free-living cyanobacterium found in aquatic habitats. This organism is classified as a photoautotroph, utilizing light as its primary energy source to drive the process of photosynthesis. It has a rod-shaped morphology and typically arranges itself in chains or as single cells. As a Gram-negative bacterium, S. elongatus PCC 11801 possesses a double membrane structure, which is characteristic of this classification. It is facultatively anaerobic, indicating that it can grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, thereby adapting to varying environmental conditions. The organism exhibits mobility, facilitated by the presence of flagella. S. elongatus PCC 11801 thrives in mesophilic temperature ranges, suggesting an optimal growth environment at moderate temperatures. The organism has a complex genomic structure, containing four replicons, which may contribute to its adaptability and metabolic versatility. The free-living nature of S. elongatus PCC 11801 positions it as an important player in aquatic ecosystems, where it can contribute to primary production and carbon cycling. Its ability to photosynthesize allows it to harness solar energy, ultimately supporting higher trophic levels in its habitat. The presence of multiple accessions (NZ_CP143533.1; NZ_CP143529.1; NZ_CP143530.1; NZ_CP143531.1) indicates genetic diversity within this species, which may enhance its resilience to environmental changes and stresses.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumCyanobacteriota
ClassCyanophyceae
OrderSynechococcales
FamilySynechococcaceae
GenusSynechococcus
SpeciesSynechococcus elongatus
StrainPCC 11801

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeRod
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 11801
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatAquatic
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementChains - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourcePhotosynthetic - Photoautotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Synechococcus elongatus PCC 11801


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

6166 bp

Thymine Count

6237 bp

Guanine Count

5249 bp

Cytosine Count

5163 bp

Genome Length

22815 bp

Protein-coding Genes

21 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

4

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinDOP62_RS13985Not AvailablePositive8400 - 85585642.03
hypothetical proteinDOP62_RS13990Not AvailablePositive8626 - 911417135.6
hypothetical proteinDOP62_RS13995Not AvailablePositive9246 - 967715577.1
hypothetical proteinDOP62_RS14000Not AvailablePositive9740 - 99708357.96

Displaying genes 51 – 54 of 54 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.