Nostoc commune NIES-4072

Nostoc commune NIES-4072 is a Gram-negative, filamentous cyanobacterium. It is characterized by its filamentous shape, which is typical of many cyanobacteria, allowing it to form extensive mats in aquatic environments. The presence of flagella indicates that it has the capability for motility, which can aid in its dispersal and colonization of new habitats. This strain has a single replicon, which is a notable trait as it simplifies the genetic structure compared to organisms with multiple replicons. The genetic information for Nostoc commune NIES-4072 is cataloged under the accession number BDUD00000000.1, serving as a reference for further research and study. Ecologically, Nostoc commune is known to play a critical role in nitrogen fixation, contributing to the nutrient cycling in its environment. By converting atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form for plants, it supports ecosystems, particularly in nutrient-poor habitats. Its ability to form symbiotic relationships with various plant species further enhances its ecological importance, promoting biodiversity and the health of ecosystems in which it resides.