Campylobacter lari NCTC 11845 str. RM3659

Campylobacter lari NCTC 11845 str. RM3659 is a Gram-negative bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and microaerophilic oxygen requirement. This organism is notable for its free-living biotic relationship, indicating it does not rely on a host for survival. C. lari typically exhibits a cell arrangement of chains or singles, and it possesses flagella, which are essential for mobility, although it is categorized as non-motile under certain conditions. This strain thrives in mesophilic temperature ranges, making it well-adapted to environments that are neither too hot nor too cold. The bacterium has a unique cellular structure, consisting of two membranes and a single replicon, which is typical of many Gram-negative bacteria. C. lari is part of a larger genus known for its association with gastrointestinal diseases in humans and animals, often linked to contaminated food or water sources. Its ability to exist in various habitats suggests a potential ecological role in nutrient cycling or as an indicator of environmental quality in aquatic systems. The presence of C. lari in diverse environments underscores its ecological significance and adaptability. Understanding its characteristics can help in assessing its impact on food safety and public health, as well as its role in the microbiome of aquatic ecosystems. Accessions such as NZ_CP007775.1 provide genetic insights that may further illuminate its functional capacities and interactions within its habitat.