Helicobacter pylori UM077

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori UM077 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and presence of flagella. This species is notable for its singular cellular arrangement, existing primarily as single cells. The optimal growth temperature for H. pylori UM077 is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is conducive to its survival in host-associated environments. H. pylori UM077 is equipped with one replicon and possesses a double membrane structure, a common trait among Gram-negative bacteria. Its habitat is primarily linked to living hosts, indicating a specific biotic relationship with its environment. Although it is free-living, it is typically associated with the gastric mucosa of various hosts, where it can influence host health. The presence of flagella enables H. pylori UM077 to navigate its microaerophilic habitat, facilitating colonization of the gastric lining. Understanding the ecological niche of H. pylori UM077 and its adaptations, such as motility and temperature preferences, is crucial for exploring its role in human health, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. This bacterium's unique traits and interactions with its host underline the importance of studying its biology to gain insights into its pathogenic potential and ecological impact. The strain is cataloged in the genomic database under accession AUSQ00000000.1, which may serve as a resource for further research on its characteristics and implications in microbiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainUM077

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori UM077
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori UM077 contig9, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

495131 bp

Thymine Count

495567 bp

Guanine Count

320518 bp

Cytosine Count

308161 bp

Genome Length

1619377 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1561 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
restriction endonucleaseN205_03910Not AvailableNegative22735 - 2389845935.9
dna methylaseN205_03915Not AvailableNegative23961 - 241978857.74
sodium:proline symporterN205_03920Not AvailableNegative24236 - 2573554380.7
1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenaseN205_03925Not AvailableNegative25762 - 29319135072.0
hypothetical proteinN205_03930Not AvailablePositive29646 - 298557635.07
hypothetical proteinN205_03935Not AvailablePositive30514 - 3121527081.8
23s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot AvailablePositive32156 - 35044Not Available
dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferaseN205_03940Not AvailablePositive33337 - 3373514707.4
hypothetical proteinN205_03945Not AvailablePositive34361 - 3462110360.9
hypothetical proteinN205_03950Not AvailablePositive34631 - 3492411315.8

Displaying genes 31 – 40 of 1608 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.