Helicobacter pylori UM077

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori UM077 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spirilla shape and presence of flagella. This species is notable for its singular cellular arrangement, existing primarily as single cells. The optimal growth temperature for H. pylori UM077 is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is conducive to its survival in host-associated environments. H. pylori UM077 is equipped with one replicon and possesses a double membrane structure, a common trait among Gram-negative bacteria. Its habitat is primarily linked to living hosts, indicating a specific biotic relationship with its environment. Although it is free-living, it is typically associated with the gastric mucosa of various hosts, where it can influence host health. The presence of flagella enables H. pylori UM077 to navigate its microaerophilic habitat, facilitating colonization of the gastric lining. Understanding the ecological niche of H. pylori UM077 and its adaptations, such as motility and temperature preferences, is crucial for exploring its role in human health, particularly in relation to gastric diseases. This bacterium's unique traits and interactions with its host underline the importance of studying its biology to gain insights into its pathogenic potential and ecological impact. The strain is cataloged in the genomic database under accession AUSQ00000000.1, which may serve as a resource for further research on its characteristics and implications in microbiology.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainUM077

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori UM077
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori UM077 contig9, whole genome shotgun sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

495131 bp

Thymine Count

495567 bp

Guanine Count

320518 bp

Cytosine Count

308161 bp

Genome Length

1619377 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1561 genes

Non-Coding Genes

47 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
hypothetical proteinN205_05550Not AvailableNegative336060 - 3361674084.06
mechanosensitive ion channel proteinN205_05555Not AvailablePositive336259 - 33813071529.3
sam-dependent methyltransferaseN205_05560Not AvailableNegative338133 - 33930245319.6
methionyl-trna synthetaseN205_05565Not AvailablePositive339471 - 34141474090.4
ferrochelataseN205_05570Not AvailablePositive341415 - 34243439245.1
trna methyltransferaseN205_05575Not AvailablePositive342438 - 34322329946.6
thioesteraseN205_05580Not AvailablePositive343240 - 34366816116.5
glycosyl transferase family 1N205_05585Not AvailablePositive343673 - 34484245003.6
arginine decarboxylaseN205_05590Not AvailablePositive344857 - 34670470308.3
hypothetical proteinN205_05595Not AvailableNegative346800 - 34770533483.8

Displaying genes 341 – 350 of 1608 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.