Bacteroides fragilis str. 3397 T10

Bacteroides fragilis str. 3397 T10 is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium characterized by its anaerobic metabolism and chemoorganotrophic energy source. This organism is typically found associated with host environments, indicating its role as a member of the microbiota in various hosts. It exhibits a single-cell arrangement and does not exhibit mobility, although it possesses flagella. The optimal growth temperature for B. fragilis str. 3397 T10 is 37°C, placing it within the mesophilic temperature range. The bacterium has a unique cellular structure, consisting of two membranes and a single replicon, which is indicative of its classification within the Bacteroides genus. As a free-living organism, B. fragilis str. 3397 T10 plays a significant role in the gut microbiome, contributing to the digestion of complex carbohydrates and maintaining gut health. The presence of this bacterium can be critical for nutrient absorption and the overall balance of microbial communities within the host. Its anaerobic lifestyle suggests that it thrives in oxygen-depleted environments, typical of the intestinal tract. Understanding the traits of Bacteroides fragilis str. 3397 T10 can shed light on its ecological functions and importance in host-associated microbiomes, emphasizing its potential role in health and disease states related to gut flora.