Helicobacter pylori PZ5026

Gram-negativeSpirillaNon-motileMicroaerophilic

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Campylobacterota

Class

Epsilonproteobacteria

Order

Campylobacterales

Family

Helicobacteraceae

Genus

Helicobacter

Description

Helicobacter pylori PZ5026 is a Gram-negative, microaerophilic bacterium characterized by its spiral shape and single-cell arrangement. This strain thrives optimally at 37.0°C, which aligns with the typical human body temperature, indicating a close association with host organisms. H. pylori is predominantly found in the gastric mucosa of its host, suggesting a niche adaptation that allows it to survive in the acidic environment of the stomach while utilizing the limited oxygen levels present in this habitat. Microaerophilic organisms like H. pylori require reduced oxygen concentrations to grow, which influences their metabolic activities and interactions within the gastric ecosystem. The unique morphology of PZ5026, as a spirilla, may facilitate motility through viscous environments, enhancing its ability to colonize and persist in the gastric niche. This adaptation is critical for establishing and maintaining its presence in host-associated habitats. Additionally, the specific traits of H. pylori PZ5026 may provide insights into its ecological role within the human microbiome, particularly in relation to its interactions with other gastric flora and its potential influence on gastric health. Understanding these dynamics can contribute to broader knowledge regarding host-microbe interactions and the implications of H. pylori in gastrointestinal health and disease.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumCampylobacterota
ClassEpsilonproteobacteria
OrderCampylobacterales
FamilyHelicobacteraceae
GenusHelicobacter
SpeciesHelicobacter pylori
StrainPZ5026

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeSpirilla
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes2
Image of Helicobacter pylori PZ5026
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsMicroaerophilic
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatHostAssociated
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementSingles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Helicobacter pylori PZ5026


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

498287 bp

Thymine Count

495844 bp

Guanine Count

309854 bp

Cytosine Count

318731 bp

Genome Length

1622716 bp

Protein-coding Genes

1668 genes

Non-Coding Genes

39 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProtStrandCoordinatesMolecular Weight
competence proteinL932_01825Not Available+69 - 199771013.2
5s ribosomal rnaNot AvailableNot Available+321 - 438Not Available
hypothetical proteinL932_01830Not Available+2001 - 340152463.3
hypothetical proteinL932_01835Not Available+3453 - 373110890.2
trbl/virb6 plasmid conjugal transfer family proteinL932_01840Not Available+3733 - 499546154.9
caax proteaseL932_01845Not Available+5067 - 575026363.3
integraseL932_01850Not Available-5831 - 690442199.0
ribonuclease yL932_02385Not Available-7230 - 838144329.5
5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligaseL932_02390Not Available-8347 - 899425223.4
hypothetical proteinL932_02395Not Available+9119 - 967621079.4

Displaying genes 1 – 10 of 1707 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites