Listeria monocytogenes EGD

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Listeriaceae

Genus

Listeria

Description

Listeria monocytogenes EGD is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that is categorized as a chemoorganotroph, meaning it derives its energy from organic compounds. This organism can be found in multiple habitats, showcasing its adaptability in various environments. As a facultative anaerobe, Listeria monocytogenes EGD has the capability to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, reflecting its versatile metabolic strategies. In terms of cell arrangement, Listeria monocytogenes EGD typically appears in chains or singles, which may aid in its survival and colonization in diverse ecological niches. It has a single membrane structure and contains one replicon, indicating a streamlined genetic organization. Notably, this bacterium is non-motile despite having flagella, which suggests that its movement might be limited or that it relies on other mechanisms for dispersal. The optimal growth temperature for Listeria monocytogenes EGD is around 30°C, positioning it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is conducive for many environmental conditions. Its biotic relationship is classified as free-living, implying that it does not rely on a host organism for survival. Understanding these traits of Listeria monocytogenes EGD highlights its ecological versatility and potential for survival in various environments, which may contribute to its role as a foodborne pathogen in human health. The ability to thrive in different habitats underscores the importance of monitoring this organism in food safety contexts.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyListeriaceae
GenusListeria
SpeciesListeria monocytogenes
StrainEGD

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Listeria monocytogenes EGD
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementChains - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Listeria monocytogenes EGD chromosome I, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

904547 bp

Thymine Count

897815 bp

Guanine Count

549777 bp

Cytosine Count

555054 bp

Genome Length

2907193 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2761 genes

Non-Coding Genes

167 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS06335Not AvailableNegative1247488 - 124787714612.4
Portal proteinLMON_RS06340Not AvailablePositive1247928 - 124905843583.8
Clp protease-like proteinLMON_RS06345Not AvailablePositive1249055 - 124985228845.6
Major capsid proteinLMON_RS06350Not AvailablePositive1249879 - 125103042565.5
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS15010Not AvailablePositive1251037 - 12512076544.93
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS06355Not AvailablePositive1251217 - 125151611561.4
Head-tail adaptor proteinLMON_RS06360Not AvailablePositive1251500 - 125186513886.6
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS06365Not AvailablePositive1251862 - 125226314831.0
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS06370Not AvailablePositive1252260 - 125264314766.7
Major tail proteinLMON_RS06375Not AvailablePositive1252664 - 125325121139.1

Displaying genes 61 – 70 of 2928 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.