Listeria monocytogenes EGD

Gram-positiveRodNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Caryophanales

Family

Listeriaceae

Genus

Listeria

Description

Listeria monocytogenes EGD is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that is categorized as a chemoorganotroph, meaning it derives its energy from organic compounds. This organism can be found in multiple habitats, showcasing its adaptability in various environments. As a facultative anaerobe, Listeria monocytogenes EGD has the capability to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, reflecting its versatile metabolic strategies. In terms of cell arrangement, Listeria monocytogenes EGD typically appears in chains or singles, which may aid in its survival and colonization in diverse ecological niches. It has a single membrane structure and contains one replicon, indicating a streamlined genetic organization. Notably, this bacterium is non-motile despite having flagella, which suggests that its movement might be limited or that it relies on other mechanisms for dispersal. The optimal growth temperature for Listeria monocytogenes EGD is around 30°C, positioning it within the mesophilic temperature range, which is conducive for many environmental conditions. Its biotic relationship is classified as free-living, implying that it does not rely on a host organism for survival. Understanding these traits of Listeria monocytogenes EGD highlights its ecological versatility and potential for survival in various environments, which may contribute to its role as a foodborne pathogen in human health. The ability to thrive in different habitats underscores the importance of monitoring this organism in food safety contexts.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderCaryophanales
FamilyListeriaceae
GenusListeria
SpeciesListeria monocytogenes
StrainEGD

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeRod
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranes1
Image of Listeria monocytogenes EGD
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature30
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipFree living
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementChains - Singles
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceChemoorganotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Listeria monocytogenes EGD chromosome I, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

904547 bp

Thymine Count

897815 bp

Guanine Count

549777 bp

Cytosine Count

555054 bp

Genome Length

2907193 bp

Protein-coding Genes

2761 genes

Non-Coding Genes

167 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS00585Not AvailablePositive120569 - 12087111221.8
Hypothetical proteinLMON_RS00590Not AvailablePositive120913 - 12131715844.8
Tail tape measure proteinLMON_RS00595Not AvailablePositive121304 - 12317265282.5
Tail component proteinLMON_RS00600Not AvailablePositive123169 - 12398731343.2
Putative tail endopeptidaseLMON_RS00605Not AvailablePositive123997 - 12513343180.1
hypothetical proteinLMON_RS00610Not AvailablePositive125123 - 12542210624.5
hypothetical proteinLMON_RS00615Not AvailablePositive125437 - 12601221648.6
Tail fiber proteinLMON_RS00620Not AvailablePositive126027 - 12650617221.2
Gp19LMON_RS00625Not AvailablePositive126503 - 12703919762.3
HolinLMON_RS00630Not AvailablePositive127058 - 12748015471.4

Displaying genes 11 – 20 of 2928 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.