Borrelia hermsii MTW

Gram-negativeMotile

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Spirochaetota

Class

Spirochaetia

Order

Spirochaetales

Family

Borreliaceae

Genus

Borrelia

Description

Borrelia hermsii MTW is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its mobility, which is facilitated by the presence of flagella. This species exhibits a single replicon in its genetic structure, indicating a streamlined genomic organization. The accession number for this strain is NZ_CP005680.1, which can be used for further genomic research and analysis. As a member of the genus Borrelia, B. hermsii is noteworthy for its role in human health, particularly as a causative agent of relapsing fever. The presence of flagella not only aids in its motility but also plays a crucial role in its ability to navigate through diverse environments, including the bloodstream of hosts. This motility is essential for its survival and pathogenicity, allowing it to evade the host immune response effectively. In terms of ecological insight, the mobility and flagellar presence of B. hermsii suggest that it may have evolved to thrive in specific ecological niches where movement is integral to its lifecycle and transmission. Understanding these traits can provide valuable information on the behavior and transmission dynamics of Borrelia species, potentially aiding in the development of targeted interventions for diseases caused by this pathogen.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumSpirochaetota
ClassSpirochaetia
OrderSpirochaetales
FamilyBorreliaceae
GenusBorrelia
SpeciesBorrelia hermsii
StrainMTW

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Borrelia hermsii MTW
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Borrelia hermsii MTW chromosome, complete genome.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

321629 bp

Thymine Count

326385 bp

Guanine Count

136259 bp

Cytosine Count

136371 bp

Genome Length

920644 bp

Protein-coding Genes

832 genes

Non-Coding Genes

38 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
udp-n-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferaseBHW_RS02365Not AvailablePositive496390 - 49767046480.4
mate family efflux transporterBHW_RS02370Not AvailablePositive497882 - 49922849626.3
hypothetical proteinBHW_RS02375Not AvailableNegative499472 - 49986115071.7
elongation factor tuBHW_RS02380Not AvailablePositive500252 - 50143643408.5
30s ribosomal protein s10BHW_RS02385Not AvailablePositive501483 - 50179411840.8
50s ribosomal protein l3BHW_RS02390Not AvailablePositive501830 - 50245922636.7
50s ribosomal protein l4BHW_RS02395Not AvailablePositive502461 - 50309023514.8
50s ribosomal protein l23BHW_RS02400Not AvailablePositive503112 - 50340811224.0
50s ribosomal protein l2BHW_RS02405Not AvailablePositive503426 - 50425930462.1
30s ribosomal protein s19BHW_RS02410Not AvailablePositive504269 - 50454710359.8

Displaying genes 481 – 490 of 870 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.