Borrelia hermsii MTW

Gram-negativeMotile

Kingdom

Pseudomonadati

Phylum

Spirochaetota

Class

Spirochaetia

Order

Spirochaetales

Family

Borreliaceae

Genus

Borrelia

Description

Borrelia hermsii MTW is a Gram-negative bacterium known for its mobility, which is facilitated by the presence of flagella. This species exhibits a single replicon in its genetic structure, indicating a streamlined genomic organization. The accession number for this strain is NZ_CP005680.1, which can be used for further genomic research and analysis. As a member of the genus Borrelia, B. hermsii is noteworthy for its role in human health, particularly as a causative agent of relapsing fever. The presence of flagella not only aids in its motility but also plays a crucial role in its ability to navigate through diverse environments, including the bloodstream of hosts. This motility is essential for its survival and pathogenicity, allowing it to evade the host immune response effectively. In terms of ecological insight, the mobility and flagellar presence of B. hermsii suggest that it may have evolved to thrive in specific ecological niches where movement is integral to its lifecycle and transmission. Understanding these traits can provide valuable information on the behavior and transmission dynamics of Borrelia species, potentially aiding in the development of targeted interventions for diseases caused by this pathogen.

Taxonomy

KingdomPseudomonadati
PhylumSpirochaetota
ClassSpirochaetia
OrderSpirochaetales
FamilyBorreliaceae
GenusBorrelia
SpeciesBorrelia hermsii
StrainMTW

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesNegative
ShapeNot Available
MobilityYes
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Borrelia hermsii MTW
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsNot Available
Optimal temperatureNot Available
Temperature rangeNot Available
HabitatNot Available
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNot Available
Energy sourceNot Available
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Borrelia hermsii MTW


Gene Summary

Adenine Count

321629 bp

Thymine Count

326385 bp

Guanine Count

136259 bp

Cytosine Count

136371 bp

Genome Length

920644 bp

Protein-coding Genes

832 genes

Non-Coding Genes

38 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

1

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
trna preq1(34) s-adenosylmethionine ribosyltransferase-isomerase queaBHW_RS00100Not AvailableNegative20347 - 2138439742.5
holliday junction branch migration dna helicase ruvbBHW_RS00105Not AvailableNegative21359 - 2241739559.8
holliday junction branch migration protein ruvaBHW_RS00110Not AvailableNegative22473 - 2306322659.0
hypothetical proteinBHW_RS00115Not AvailableNegative23341 - 235839285.43
yebc/pmpr family dna-binding transcriptional regulatorBHW_RS00120Not AvailableNegative23683 - 2440526624.9
bifunctional 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase/5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate cyclohydrolaseBHW_RS00125Not AvailableNegative24406 - 2531132669.4
bb0027 family outer member beta-barrel proteinBHW_RS00130Not AvailablePositive25475 - 2611023672.8
outer membrane protein assembly factor bambBHW_RS00135Not AvailablePositive26117 - 2714838440.9
duf188 domain-containing proteinBHW_RS00140Not AvailableNegative27134 - 2756516721.6
signal peptidase iBHW_RS00145Not AvailableNegative27555 - 2819025278.5

Displaying genes 21 – 30 of 870 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

0 records
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
No metabolites foundTry different search terms or mass values.

Displaying 0 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.