Enterococcus mundtii QU 25 str. QU25

CocciNon-motileFacultative anaerobe

Kingdom

Bacillati

Phylum

Bacillota

Class

Bacilli

Order

Lactobacillales

Family

Enterococcaceae

Genus

Enterococcus

Description

Enterococcus mundtii QU 25 str. QU25 is a Gram-positive, non-motile coccus that thrives in multiple habitats. As a chemoheterotroph, it derives energy from organic compounds. This organism is categorized as a facultative anaerobe, allowing it to grow in both the presence and absence of oxygen, which enhances its adaptability to various environmental conditions. E. mundtii QU 25 has an optimal growth temperature of 37°C, fitting within the mesophilic temperature range. This temperature preference suggests its potential role in environments that maintain moderate warmth. The strain features four replicons, indicating a complex genomic structure that may contribute to its metabolic versatility. Notably, E. mundtii QU 25 does not undergo sporulation, which could reflect its ecological niche and reproductive strategy. The presence of flagella in this strain suggests it has the potential for motility; however, it is characterized as non-motile, indicating that these structures may not be functional or necessary for its lifestyle. In summary, Enterococcus mundtii QU 25 str. QU25's traits highlight its ecological versatility and adaptability as a facultative anaerobic chemoheterotroph. Its ability to thrive in multiple habitats and utilize diverse organic substrates may play a significant role in nutrient cycling within its ecosystems. Understanding the metabolic capabilities and ecological roles of such microorganisms can provide insights into their contributions to environmental health and stability.

Taxonomy

KingdomBacillati
PhylumBacillota
ClassBacilli
OrderLactobacillales
FamilyEnterococcaceae
GenusEnterococcus
SpeciesEnterococcus mundtii
StrainQU 25 QU25

Profile

Physiology
Gram staining propertiesPositive
ShapeCocci
MobilityNo
Flagellar presenceYes
Number of membranesNot Available
Image of Enterococcus mundtii QU 25 str. QU25
Image source: Wikipedia/Wikimedia
Ecology, Host, and Life Cycle
Oxygen requirementsFacultative anaerobe
Optimal temperature37
Temperature rangeMesophilic
HabitatMultiple
Biotic relationshipNot Available
Host(s)Not Available
Cell arrangementNot Available
SporulationNonsporulating
Energy sourceChemoheterotroph
PathogenicityNot Available

Genome Summary

Enterococcus mundtii QU 25 plasmid pQY039, complete sequence.

Gene Summary

Adenine Count

13625 bp

Thymine Count

11899 bp

Guanine Count

7692 bp

Cytosine Count

5312 bp

Genome Length

38528 bp

Protein-coding Genes

36 genes

Non-Coding Genes

0 genes

# of Chromosomes/Plasmids

4

Genes

NameLocus TagUniProt IDStrand OrientationGene Start/EndProtein Molecular Weight
pts sugar transporter subunit iibEMQU_RS10045Not AvailableNegative2146035 - 214634611585.4
pts ascorbate transporter subunit iicEMQU_RS10050Not AvailableNegative2146362 - 214785254734.9
pts sugar transporter subunit iiaEMQU_RS10055Not AvailableNegative2148036 - 214849117482.9
l-ascorbate 6-phosphate lactonaseEMQU_RS10060Not AvailableNegative2148662 - 214972340300.0
deor/glpr family dna-binding transcription regulatorEMQU_RS10065Not AvailablePositive2149895 - 215066228897.1
alpha-hydroxy-acid oxidizing proteinEMQU_RS10070Not AvailablePositive2150902 - 215200539834.1
hypothetical proteinEMQU_RS10075Not AvailableNegative2152208 - 215299029111.9
ornithine cyclodeaminase family proteinEMQU_RS10080Not AvailableNegative2152998 - 215395735645.8
plp-dependent aminotransferase family proteinEMQU_RS10085Not AvailablePositive2154050 - 215544452792.5
malolactic enzymeEMQU_RS10090Not AvailablePositive2155650 - 215729059472.1

Displaying genes 2271 – 2280 of 3195 in total

Pathways

0 pathways

No pathways found

No metabolic pathways have been associated with this bacterium yet.

Metabolites

1 record
Metabolite IDMetabolite nameStructureCAS number
BASm0014039L-Lactic acidC3H6O3Chemical structure of L-Lactic acid79-33-4
Average90.0779Da
Monoisotopic90.031694058Da

Displaying 1–1 of 1 metabolites

Health Effects

No health effects information available for this bacterium.