Azotobacter vinelandii CA6

Azotobacter vinelandii CA6 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium known for its ability to thrive in various habitats. This organism exhibits a unique cell arrangement, existing in chains, pairs, and singles, and is characterized by its cocci shape. A. vinelandii CA6 is an aerobic organism that requires oxygen for growth and functions as a lithotroph, utilizing inorganic compounds as its energy source. One notable feature of A. vinelandii CA6 is its mobility, which is facilitated by the presence of flagella. This motility allows the bacterium to navigate through its environment, potentially enhancing its ability to access nutrients and interact with other organisms. It has a single replicon and possesses two membranes, consistent with its classification as a Gram-negative bacterium. In terms of its ecological role, A. vinelandii CA6 is free-living, meaning it does not rely on a host for survival. This trait allows it to contribute to soil fertility through nitrogen fixation, a critical process that enriches the soil and supports plant growth. By converting atmospheric nitrogen into a form that can be utilized by plants, A. vinelandii CA6 plays an important role in nutrient cycling within its ecosystem. This ecological insight highlights the significance of A. vinelandii CA6 in promoting agricultural productivity and sustaining soil health. The organism is cataloged under accession NC_021150.1, indicating its documented genomic information in scientific databases.